Best dog trainer certification Aug 1, 2023 · Similarly, trainers interested in agility training can pursue certifications from organizations like the North American Dog Agility Council (NADAC) or the United States Dog Agility Association (USDAA), which focus on teaching trainers the skills to design and manage successful agility courses and train dogs to excel in this sport. Her background in psychology gives her the unique perspective of preventing possible behavior problems and dealing with existing ones in a way that benefits both the dog and the handler. Voted Best Dog Trainer 22’🥇23’🥇24’🥉 Voted Best Daycare & Boarding 23’🥉& 24’🥉 Immersive & Lifestyle Dog Training 🐕 NePoPo Gold ⭐️ Ohana K9 Academy, with over 25 years of experience and 1,000+ dogs trained, is an award-winning facility, offering immersive training, daycare, and boarding, voted Best Dog Trainer and Feb 19, 2024 · Once you have obtained certification as a dog trainer, it’s important to remember that recertification is necessary every few years. There are lots of lessons, including basic dog training, training techniques, biting, leash training, tricks, and many more. Dave worked as a Certified Gudie Dog Trainer for Leader Dog for the Blind. The way you train is very clicker training, and shaping focused. Our Master Trainer certification course online combines the skills and techniques of other courses You will also learn integrative business marketing techniques and management skills needed to promote your canine business because the more training you have, the more Discover top-rated dog training programs in Fort Myers, including private lessons, puppy training, board & train, and effective programs for dog owners. 1, there is an undeniable demand for dog trainers. Aug 29, 2020 · As a psychlogy 101 recap, Russian physiologist Pavlov experimented by ringing a bell as he fed his dogs. Where Should I Train My Dog? The best place Jan 16, 2025 · The CCPDT, or The Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers, is the leading certifying body for dog trainers in the U. com 0 Items Become a Dog Trainer Our professional dog training school offers online and in-person certifications designed to help you fast track your dreams of becoming a dog trainer Earn a nationally recognized, professional dog training certification Personalized mentorship and 1-on-1 time with certified instructors Master reward-based, force-free methodology of dog training Job placement assistance and Jan 27, 2025 · Science-Based Dog Training by Ian Dunbar: Rating: 4. To become a certified dog trainer, the first step is to gain practical experience and knowledge in the field. Here, you’ll learn the following under the guidance of expert instructors: Top 10 Best Dog Trainer in Denver, CO - February 2025 - Yelp - Pavlov Dog Training, Happy Tails Dog School, Dog Behaviorist Denver, Word of Mouth Dog Training, Bark Busters Home Dog Training - Denver, The Loyal Hound Off-Leash and Aggressive Dog Training, Diamond Dog Academy, Art of the Dog Canine Academy, Lisa Gallegos - Denver Dog Training, All-Pro Dog Training Welcome to America's Best Dog Trainers, where we pride ourselves on delivering top-tier dog training services. I can customize a package for you. Our professional dog trainers are equipped with the latest training strategies and our programs are designed not only to create happy, confident, fun dogs, but to also prove that the behaviors created work against the most severe distractions. 1 ISCDT; 3. Animal Behavior Sep 9, 2024 · Professional Nashville Dog Training. Jan 15, 2024 · Here are our 15 best dog training tools that’ll help get the job done! NOTE: If you’re searching for expert tips or professional advice on how to train your dog or address certain behavioral issues, we would suggest consulting with a certified trainer or taking a professional online dog training course. Whether you’re a first-time owner or a seasoned trainer, these best dog training books promise to be the invaluable companions you need, guiding each step with wisdom and expertise. Dec 15, 2023 · This easy-to-use dog training app features over 100 lessons by celebrity dog trainer Sara Carson, one of the top trick dog trainers in the world. Today, you can take advantage of his innovative techniques in convenient online courses offered by SIRIUS Puppy and Dog Training. Dog owners don’t have to be professional trainers to help their pets learn and grow. Allegiant K9s offers a unique variety of dog training services throughout Charlotte, NC. There you can see over 300 dog training videos that are very helpful to dog parents. Dog training is my passion, I love working with dogs and something about watching a dog making strides with training makes me weirdly happy. While this may be missing the in-person element desired by some customers, there's no denying the benefit of a free program that's backed by research and has Feb 10, 2025 · Dunbar Academy. Jan 7, 2025 · To recap, for the best overall dog training app, Dogo offers a 7-day free trial, over 100 tricks and training videos, a built-in clicker, whistle, and video exams to grade your pup’s progress Mar 10, 2023 · View iOS App | View Android App. Jan 26, 2025 · In-person dog training isn’t always the best fit for every dog or their human, but that doesn’t mean training should be put on hold. What are Dog Trainer Certifications? Dog trainer certification is an assessment program designed to evaluate a person's knowledge and ability to train dogs. Learn how to become a certified dog trainer and what qualifications you need. Each customer receives a customized training package based on the kind of care and attention their pet needs, and the company and its technicians remain experienced in traditional and positive dog training. You should also love learning, be patient, and be able to work with a variety of learning styles. These programs often cover a range of topics, from obedience training to understanding animal behavior, and provide hands-on experience. Mr. This can include teaching dogs to sit, stay, come when called, walk politely on a leash, and more. We certify dog training professionals from all around the world (note: the exam is in English). Online Certification Programs: With the rise of online education, many dog training certification programs now offer Jan 16, 2025 · Becoming a certified dog trainer is an excellent way to turn a passion for dogs into a fulfilling career. Call Today (813) 777-0681 [email protected] All the training sessions are in the form of videos and documents with lifetime and 24/7 access. To obtain it you are required to accumulate 300 hours of training over the last three years and to pass the detailed 180-question test. This community is geared towards modern, force-free, science based methods and recommendations. With a small class size and access to the industry's best dog trainers, our program offers a unique blend of world-class instruction combined with real-world business know-how that give you the tools you need to stand out amongst your peers and become a professional dog trainer. She enjoys working with all dogs and finds working with families who have never had a dog before especially rewarding. Rachel Stintzcum has been training dogs professionally for over 15 years, both teaching classes in a dog training facility and private lessons in client homes. Dog Training Programs in Virginia. Group classes typically cost between $150 and $250 for six to eight sessions, while private sessions generally cost between $35 and $80 per hour. Over time, the dogs began to associate the bell with feeding time. Again, even if you’re a veteran hand at training your own dogs, you need experience training other people’s dogs—and teaching them to train their own dogs. Test your training skills. More importantly, her dog training ways are all ruled by ethics. 1 Is being a dog trainer stressful in Washington? Oct 18, 2024 · Even without a specialization, dog trainers can identify behavioral concerns and refer clients to specialists as needed. Feb 11, 2022 · CPDT-KA stands for Certified Professional Dog Trainer-Knowledge Assessed and is one of the best certifications a dog trainer can receive. 1 million dogs in the U. Top Tier K9 developed certifications for dog trainers using processes, methods and techniques that are world class and work with almost any dog. Are you a professional dog trainer with education, knowledge, skill, and experience? Show the world your expertise through independent certification. Table of contents27 best dog trainers on YouTube#1: Zak George #2: It’s Me or the Dog – Victoria Stilwell #3: McCann Dog Training #4: Will Atherton Canine Training #5: Rachel Fusaro #6: Brandon McMillan #7: Nate Schoemer#8: Andy Krueger#9: Training Positive#10: Beckman’s Dog Training#11: Simpawtico Dog Training#12: Robert Cabral#13: Leerburg#14: Pam’s Dog Academy#15: OffLeashK9Training 5 days ago · With focuses on behavioral issues using the same training techniques used by service dog training, the K9 Training Institute is able to deliver top-notch training online and at zero cost. The IACP’s Certification Committee oversees certifications issued by the organization. The council was created by 26 different animal professionals and has been certifying dog trainers since 2001. You can consider the dog trainers' certifications and experience based on your needs to make the best choice. Study online at your own pace. Whether you dream of helping families train their pets or working with service dogs, a professional certification sets you apart, proving your expertise and dedication. Steps to Certification as a Dog Trainer in Florida. Look no further than Bayshore Dog Training in Tampa. I find this method can take a lot of time on green dogs and may not be the most efficient for pet dog trainers who are helping green dogs and inexperienced owners with simple behaviours. Karen Pryor Academy offers dog trainer courses for all levels. Simple Solutions for Common Dog Behavior & Training Problems What does this course offer . Specialty: (other than dog training): Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and fitness. Aug 10, 2023 · With the right book in hand, tailored to individual needs and philosophies, the path becomes clearer, leading to a harmonious bond that stands the test of time. However, this career requires someone who loves dogs to be able to train them fully. KPA's material is definitely influenced by Karen Pryor's marine animal background. Best Overall: Zak George’s Dog Training Revolution. Nationally accredited college. Great options include entry-level trainer positions, working with shelter/rescue dogs, apprenticeships, and assisting seasoned trainers with dog training classes. Sep 15, 2024 · The course should cover a variety of training methods. 2 Animal Behavior College (ABC) 4 Expected Earnings for Dog Trainers in Washington. Janet McMillan, Managing-Member of Best Behaved Dogs LLC, has been training dogs professionally since 1996 and provides training for all ages, breeds and temperaments of dogs and their human families. At Best Behavior Pet Training, my goal is to provide you with the services that suit the needs of you and your pet. Current Dogs: Fink (Belgian malinois) Munch (German Shepherd) Interests/Activities (other than dog training): Art and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. There are many different variables when it comes to dog training, such as group training versus private training. The CPDT-KA certification program is not a course, but a certification exam that experienced trainers can take to prove their knowledge of LIMA (Least Intrusive, Minimally Aversive) training methods. Don’t settle for less than our certified expert dog trainers in Tampa. Aug 8, 2023 · We talked to some of the best trainers for dog sports and got their top tips on training your puppy or dog. Positive reinforcement training involves adding a reward to reinforce a desirable behavior. I want to get a more formal education outside of my personal research and the big box store "Dog Trainer" program I went through which was more on how to sell classes than it was training dogs and their Online Dog Trainer Courses, Online Dog Training Certification, Certified Dog Trainer - ISCDT International School For Certified Dog Trainers (516) 460-7448 info@iscdt. S. Our approach is different from other dog training companies. Call Now! Why Choose Best Behaved Dogs. Aug 15, 2024 · While you may become a dog trainer with no relevant formal education or coursework, obtaining a certification can help you prepare for your role and ensure that you're delivering high-quality and effective services. Certification programs can highlight various aspects of this role. Ian Dunbar, one of the most famous names in the history of dog training, developed his SIRIUS puppy program. Three volumes filled with what trainers need to know. 3. Classes are held both on and off-campus. Most dog trainers specialise in one or two aspects of dog training. Here are several ways to achieve this: Attend workshops and My rates are. BY DOGACADEMY. 5/5 stars; When talking about top dog training courses, Penn Foster Online Dog Training isn’t far from the best. They have over 20 unique courses, and you can choose between a membership for $20/month or individual courses. This ensures that you stay current with industry standards and the advances in dog training techniques. Top 10 Best Dog Training in Fontana, CA - February 2025 - Yelp - ARK-9 Dog Training, Restored k-9 Academy, It's A Dog's World K-9 Academy, West Coast K-9 Academy, Rooted Dog Training, The Good Dog, Hope Dog Training, Alpha Dog Training, Rogue K9 Academy, Dog Training Bri Our flagship two-year, part-time professional course, led by world-renowned expert Jean Donaldson, is widely regarded as the best dog trainer course in the world, with a decades-long track record of producing elite, successful dog trainers who run thriving businesses and are leaders in the field. With clicker training, you can easily and effectively teach your dog all kinds of basic and advanced commands and Top 10 Best Dog Training in Venice, FL - February 2025 - Yelp - The Greater Venice Dog Club, Bark Stars, Suncoast K9 Academy, Coast Dogs Training, Woof & Wags K-9 Obedience Training, Sarasota Dog Wizard, Sarasota County Dog Trainer, T0TAL K-9, Bark of the Town Pet Salon, Custom K9 Company South 3 days ago · Pavlov Dog Training remains an award-winning business which received the title of Best Training in Denver in 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017. A Dog Trainer is a general term for someone who works with dogs to teach them basic obedience, commands, or to address behavioral issues. Jan 7, 2025 · Our pick for the best dog training collar for the money is the PatPet P320 300M. $200 per private session. Our dog trainers are rated as one of the best dog training schools in Tampa FL offering dog obedience training, puppy training & group dog training classes. Earn certification in the Dog Trainer Professional Program or choose from a wide range of online courses for beginners and experienced dog trainers. The Dog Trainer’s Resources Books with articles from training magazine Chronicle of the Dog. Both refer to programs where dogs stay with a trainer for an extended period while receiving intensive training. Those new to the industry may study for as long as 24 weeks. Here are two standout programs for aspiring dog trainers. Dave also volunteered at dog rescues. Dog trainers may use a variety of techniques, from positive reinforcement to balanced training approaches. Those already in the field of dog training can take one of the 6-week courses at Highland Canine Training LLC. Their program is for dog lovers and those who aspire to become professional dog trainers. Positive Reinforcement. Whether you are a professional dog trainer, interested in starting a career as a dog trainer, an average dog owner, work in doggie daycare and boarding, or volunteer in a shelter environment, we can take your knowledge of canine behavior and training to the next level. Known for bringing dogs back from the brink of being rehomed or euthanized, TWC has helped countless dogs overcome severe issues like aggression, biting, and Nov 5, 2024 · The Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers (CCPDT) offers a well-respected credential. With more than 65. Owner and head trainer Dave has over a decade of dog training experience including advanced off-leash training and behavior modification. Maintaining your certification demonstrates your commitment to professional development and upholding the Jun 27, 2024 · Clicker Training for Dogs . Oct 26, 2022 · Understanding the best online dog training courses is the first step to teaching your dog what to do. The 10 best dog trainers in the world include Ian Dunbar,Victoria Stilwell, Zak George, Brandon McMillan, Michael Ellis, Paul Owens, Cesar Millan, Adrienne Farricelli, Grisha Stewart & Martin Deeley. I am the Head Instructor at Art of the Dog! Top 10 Best Dog Trainer in Austin, TX - February 2025 - Yelp - Karma Dog Training, K911!, Sit Means Sit Dog Training - Austin, Focused K9, The Naked Dog, Kim Kelly Dog Training, The Zen Dog, Venture Dog Training, Fidelio Dog Works However, the main categories fall under basic dog obedience, behaviour modification for dogs with existing behavioural issues, and dog agility training. Mar 5, 2023 · Back in 1982, Dr. Our Los Angeles-based team is spread across various cities worldwide, offering a comprehensive concierge experience for dogs and their paw-some owners. Our Tampa dog trainer are your solution to basic obedience training, aggressive dog training, puppy training, separation anxiety, improper greeting behavior, leash reactivity, and more. Online dog training classes offer a flexible and effective alternative, especially for pet parents who can’t attend in-person sessions or have dogs that struggle in public settings. This collar has a range of 300 yards, a bit less than our best overall pick, meaning it will work best in small Top 10 Best Dog Training in Deltona, FL - January 2025 - Yelp - Russell's K9 Academy, Pawfection Dog Training, Dog Willing Positive Training Solutions, Boneyard K9's, Vetted K9, Florida K9 Unleashed, Dog's Best Friend of Central Florida, Dawn Hoppe K9, Bark Busters, Natural Instinct Dog Training Why Earn Your Training Certification? Dog trainers can benefit from the fact their job has potential. The Human Half of Dog Training by Rise Van Fleet. We’ve talked about 15 online courses for dog training, and the best overall happens to be from the K9 Training Institute . Nov 6, 2024 · 2 Steps to Certification as a Dog Trainer in Washington; 3 Top Dog Training Certification Programs in Washington. $700 for a 4 session package which offers a $100 discount. Dog trainer organizations have varying sets of criteria and, educational components, and they often require a certain amount of professional experience. Clicker training, a common form of positive reinforcement, is a simple and effective dog training method. Earn your Dog Obedience Trainer certification in as little as 5 months. The Professional Dog Trainer Course at Aims prepares you to successfully pass the Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers (CCPDT) exam. A celebrated YouTube star when it comes to dog training, Zac George offers free dog and puppy training videos on his YouTube channel. Here you'll find content that will help you train your dogs. Best Dog Training Collars: Final Thoughts. The Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers® (CCPDT®), established in 2001, is the leading independent certifying organization for the dog training profession. 4. Affordable tuition and flexible payment options. Music City Dog Training Nashville is a local dog training company that provides the best dog training programs for dogs of all ages, breeds and temperaments. Best Retreiver Collar: Sportdog 1825X Wetland Hunter. Mar 5, 2020 · This 50-acre, state-of-the-art dog training campus is home to prospective trainers studying to become K9 police dog trainers, search-and-rescue dog trainers, and more. Or they can train your dog at home using books and websites. Oct 16, 2024 · 2 Pathway to Certification as a Dog Trainer in Colorado; 3 Dog Training Certification Programs Available in Colorado. A major component of maintaining high standards is the continued growth and collaboration amongst senior professional peers within our We offer several certifications for professional dog trainers and dog behavior consultants. Below is a list of the best dog trainer certifications. Education. Dec 5, 2024 · Here, we’ll explore six of the most prominent certification programs, compare their key features, and explain how our comprehensive approach stands out in preparing trainers for success in both dog training and business. Oct 25, 2024 · The 7 Dog Training Techniques & Their Differences 1. At this time no federal or state certification is required to be a dog trainer, although certification is available. Best No-Frills GPS: Garmin Pro 550 Plus. This easy-to-use app has over 80 lessons taught by celebrity dog-trick trainer Sara Carson & The Super Collies (an America’s Got Talent top-5 finalist). Top 10 Best Dog Trainer in Cincinnati, OH - February 2025 - Yelp - Raise the Bar Dog Training, Bulletproof Dog Training, Underdog K-9 Academy, Unleashed Canine Obedience, Sit Means Sit, Blue Dog K9 Care, Off Leash K9 Training Cincinnati, Alice's Companion Dog Training School, Krueger K9, Dog Day Everyday Oct 4, 2023 · According to Julie Burgess, CPDT-KA, a certified dog trainer at Senior Tail Waggers, training with a harness eliminates strain on a dog’s neck, trachea, and even eyes. Certification not only enhances credibility but also provides the knowledge and skills necessary to train dogs effectively and ethically. The truth is, most professional dog trainers that meet the above requirements can’t afford to share their knowledge and expertise for free. . Complement these online videos DogTraining: A forum on dog training and behavior. The course is so evenly diverse. In module 1, the simplest yet most important aspects, such as maintaining eye contact and attention shifting, are covered. Obtaining an dog trainer certification will give you a leg up when you apply for jobs and increase your potential salary. The key to a good dog is a well-trained dog. A second option for certification is to enroll in a dog training school. 1. And although she has no professional education as a dog trainer, Emily’s still considered one of the best. Although it is still fine to train your dog without clicker training, many people find it helpful. A dog training certification program is a specialized course designed to equip aspiring dog trainers with the knowledge and skills to train dogs and help modify their behavior effectively. Petra Ford, handler whose Labrador Retriever , Tyler, won two consecutive AKC National Considered by many to be the single most important book new trainers should read. Simple Solutions for Common Dog Behavior & Training Problems consists of over six hours of video training and lecture that delves deep into dog training and behavior problems, including house soiling, destructive chewing, excessive barking, digging, home-alone problems, etc and offers simple and Oct 8, 2024 · A long-time favorite of many trainers, rescuers, and pet owners, The Power of Positive Dog Training is a popular guide for positive-reinforcement training methods. Many people think of becoming professional dog trainers. Only the best can certify through Top Tier k9. In this article, we will explore some of the best dog training certification programs and delve into the latest trends in the pet training industry. You could also try an online dog trainer like Doggy Dan for an affordable solution that fits into your schedule. For single group classes, you can expect to pay anywhere from $80-$200 per class. Jun 10, 2024 · You can take your dog to a class at a park, a pet store, or a humane society every week and learn good methods of dog training. May 28, 2024 · Certification with an organization like the Certification Council of Professional Dog Trainers isn’t mandatory for trainers, but it shows dedication to the profession and an interest in This certification carries with it VSA’s well-known reputation as a leading dog training educational institution, and those who earn it are recognized for professionalism in the field of dog training, having been deemed by VSA to possess the skills, knowledge and experience to help both dogs and owners with their dog training and behavior needs. Stand out from the crowd by showing your clients and colleagues you have the requisite skills and knowledge to work aggression cases. Sessions average an hour and a half and can go up to two full hours maximum. What will I be tested on (effective 1/1/24)? Jan 8, 2025 · The best certifications for a dog trainer are Certified Pet Dog Trainer (CPDT), OSHA Safety Certificate , and Pet First Aid. When you train together, an unspoken language builds between you through words, hand signals, whistles and other methods. Dog training links, discussions and questions are encouraged and content related to other species is welcome too. If you are looking for a dog trainer that is proven and can get results – you have found the right place! Conifer Canine’s Dog Trainer College offers you the training to become a confident, competent and effective dog trainer. PUBLISHED: June 24, 2022 UPDATED: November 5, 2024 Online Dog Training (Penn Foster) Duration: Self-paced; Rating: 4. When you start teaching your dog a new command, pick a cue ahead of time, and be consistent with it. Please read a synopsis of my services below, then call me to create a personalized program. RINKU SHARMA 20+ year’s of Experience in Dog Trainer offers Dog Training, Dog Walking, Dog Grooming and Dog Boarding. Jan 15, 2024 · 1. Jun 24, 2022 · Best Dog Trainers The Best Dog Training in Colorado Springs, CO. Explore training certification, industry standards, continuing education, and connect with experts to advance your career. The right harness can help dogs master loose-leash walking , especially if used alongside positive reinforcement training methods. How to partner with Jan 17, 2025 · 3. Be Consistent With Cues and Expectations. At The Academy of Pet Careers, we recognize the CCPDT's exams as an excellent way to gain credentialing certifications after completing one of our programs These unique training programs are the online version of our in-depth in-person Dog Trainer College Courses. 1 Regional Salary in Washington; 5 Frequently Asked Questions. However, some trainers offer packages where they include multiple different classes throughout a period of time. It’s because her methods are all based on science and research. 1 What are the best reasons to work as a dog trainer in Colorado? Training dogs usually means teaching people to train their own dogs, so you should be a people person. First, you can go through a dog trainer organization for certification. The program is rigorous and requires an investment of time, money and effort to complete. The online programs offer the flexibility of start date (there are no predetermined start dates) and pace of completion, a competitive tuition, but without the necessity of travel or lodging. This is achieved by establishing examinations based on clear standards for dog trainers and dog training instructors. Author Pat Miller has been a dog trainer for more than 40 years. 5. Nov 8, 2024 · For aspiring dog trainers, choosing the best dog training certification programs is a critical step toward building a fulfilling career. Best Invisible Fence: PetSafe Stay and Play Invisible Fence. APDT International is the leading resource for professional dog trainers worldwide. Download the handbook for more information. Dog Boot Camp and Boarding and Training are terms often used interchangeably in the dog training industry. The Teaching Dog by Nicole Larocco-Skeehan. Jul 14, 2023 · The purpose of this article is to review the best certifications for Dog Trainers and explain how they can help advance a dog trainer's career. One-on-one dog training with Marcia to address housebreaking, crate training, play biting, jumping up on people and furniture, and more. The best online dog training courses should include a Money-Back Guarantee, ensuring full satisfaction or a refund. Puppr is by far the best free dog training app we’ve seen, and it has millions of pet parent fans. Dunbar Academy is a great online dog training program that emphasizes reward-based methods for joyful and effective training. 1 Regional Salary in Colorado; 5 Frequently Asked Questions. Sep 16, 2024 · Training without Conflict® (TWC) created by internationally acclaimed dog trainer Ivan Balabanov, has been a game-changer for dog trainers dealing with serious behavioral challenges. With a premium subscription, you’ll get step-by-step video instructions on a wide range of topics, from simple cues to advanced tricks like teaching handstands. You can stand out from the competition by getting your dog training certification from Animal Behavior College. The CCPDT is the leader in the development of rigorous exams to demonstrate mastery of humane, science-based dog training practices. Skip to content (239) 990-5096 6 days ago · The most comprehensive course on dog aggression for trainers and behavior consultants available anywhere in the world. 7/5 ; Includes: 18 hours of video, 1 article, lifetime access, access online and mobile Jan 7, 2025 · Training your dog can be a costly investment, but it is one that will pay off many times over the course of your dog’s life. Learn how to become a dog trainer with our unique hands-on teaching methodology. 1 The Academy of Pet Careers (APC) 4 Salary Expectations for Dog Trainers in Colorado. wedal itrrmu bqhgtrx ldskg oojrzcaz qyuch dwrsm fxy ocsnnvj ustkyt spmp qhczurx ceduaq nmnqi xuj